Mouthwashes/mouthrinses are liquids that reduce the action of bacteria in the mouth. They do not replace regular oral hygiene practices(Toothbrushing, tongue cleaning and flossing), rather, they compliment it. The American Dental Association says that brushing and flossing is enough in most cases.Mouthwashes are usually available without a prescription(over the counter). Alcohol free mouthwashes are recommended for people who have a history of alcohol abuse or who have gum irritation.
Benefits
- Helps freshen breath: those with mouth odour will benefit from using mouthwash.
- It slows down the formation of plaque(the whitish substance which forms on the teeth).
- Prevents gum disease.
- Helps prevent cavities/tooth decay.
- Slows down the formation of calculus/tartar(hardened plaque)
Uses
- In the dental clinic before dental procedures to reduce the bacterial load in the mouth.
- At home: check with your dentist to see if you will benefit from the use of mouthwash.
For effective results, use the prescribed amount and keep the mouthwash in your mouth for at least 30sec, moving it around to make sure it comes in contact with every surface of your teeth before spitting out.
Mouthwash use in children
The use of mouthwash is not recommended for children below the age of 6 years because of the risk of swallowing. Mouthwash contains fluoride which if taken in excess may lead to a dental condition known as fluorosis(whitish stains on the teeth).
The use of mouthwash is not recommended for children below the age of 6 years because of the risk of swallowing. Mouthwash contains fluoride which if taken in excess may lead to a dental condition known as fluorosis(whitish stains on the teeth).
Side effects
- Irritation: Stop the use of mouthwash and visit your dentist immediately you notice any irritation to your gums.
- Teeth staining: long term use of mouthwash which contains chlorhexidine stains the teeth.